Appendix 11
Trauma Team Composition

The Taskforce has endorsed that the following principles apply to trauma team composition nd operation:

  • Optimal available expertise should be utilised to fill each role within the team.
  • Team members should be sourced from throughout the hospital to ensure the most skilled clinicians available participate in trauma reception and resuscitation, for example from ED, ICU , anaesthetics.
  • Specific composition of the team will vary according to local staffing levels.
  • Rural and regional ambulance and MICA paramedics are important team members and should be appropriately qualified to meet such role expectations.
  • Trauma team members must be available for response within five minutes of a trauma team call
  • Trauma team members should be present to receive the patient. The presence of a surgeon on patient arrival complements the function of the trauma team and is essential shortly thereafter (see Appendices 4 and 5)
  • Timely team assembly is contingent on early notification by prehospital providers and early subsequent trauma team activation.


Role

Core Competencies/Skills

Team Leader

Competencies:
Competent and experienced in assessment and management of the trauma patient according to EMST principles.
Skills:
  • Assesses priorities and makes team aware of these.
  • Prioritises treatment and investigation procedures.
  • Directs the performance of a range of invasive procedures, including:
    • ndotrachael intubation and mechanical ventilation
    • prescribe and administer anaesthesia and analgesia
    • ntercostal catheter insertion
    • ntravenous cannulation and fluid resuscitation
    • rterial blood gas sampling
    • diagnostic peritoneal lavage.
  • Makes appropriate referrals early in the treatment of the patient.
  • Arranges for the transfer of patient to a place of definitive care.
Procedures Competencies:
Competent and experienced in the invasive procedures to be performed.
Skills:
  • Performs a range of invasive procedures, not limited to:
    • ntercostal catheter insertion
    • ntravenous cannulation and fluid resuscitation
    • rterial blood gas sampling
    • iagnostic peritoneal lavage
    • rinary catheterisation
    • xternal cardiac massage.
  • Attaches monitoring equipment (ECG, NIBP, SaO2).
  • Performs 12 lead ECG.
  • Performs procedures as directed by the team leader.

Airway

Competencies:
Competent nd experienced in airway management.
Skills:
  • Performs endotrachael intubation and mechanical ventilation.
  • Administers anaesthesia and analgesia as necessary.
  • Manages C-spine.

Scribe

Skills:
  • Records and documents vital signs at frequent intervals.
  • Documents the time of performance of procedures.
  • Documents the time of administration of drugs.
  • In conjunction with the team leader, controls the access of personnel to resuscitation bay.

 

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