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Multiple births

  • Twins made up 3.5% of all births in 2003-2004 compared with 2.3% in 1985. In 2004 there were 1,123 sets of twins, the highest number since the beginning of the VPDCU.
  • The number of sets of triplets peaked in 1995 (29 sets) and has declined to 16 sets in 2004.
  • Approximately 28% of twin births are to women aged 35 years and older compared with 21.6% of singletons.
  • 6.1% of singleton births are pre-term (<37 weeks) compared with 51.6% of twins and 100% of triplets.
  • 28.3% of singleton pregnancies are delivered by caesarean section, compared to 69.6% of twin pregnancies.

4.1 Numbers

Table 4.2: Trends in Multiple Births, 1985-2004

Year
Twins*
Sets
% of all Births
Triplets*
Sets
% of all Births
Quads*
Sets
% of all Births
1985
1,390
695
2.3
33
11
0.1
4
1
0.0
1990
1,649
824.5 @
2.5
69
23
0.1
4
1
0.0
1995
1,850
925
2.9
87
29
0.1
0
0
0.0
2000
1,903
951.5 #
3.0
63
21
0.1
0
0
0.0
2001
1,974
987
3.2
72
24
0.1
8
2
0.0
2002
2,144
1,072
3.4
57
19
0.1
0
0
0.0
2003
2,212
1,106
3.5
54
18
0.1
4
1
0.0
2004
2,246
1,123
3.5
48
16
0.1
0
0
0.0
*Figures relate to total number of multiples
@First twin born 1990, second twin born 1991
#First twin born 1999, second twin born 2000
  • There has been a gradual increase in the proportion of twins born from 2.3% of all births in 1985 to 3.5% in 2004.
  • The number of triplets peaked in 1995, with 29 sets, and has dropped to 18 sets in 2003 and 16 sets in 2004.

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