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PFC 2005 - Bed management

Page contents: Aim | Change concepts | Key Change Principles | Measures | Resources | Toolkits | Training | Websites and links

Aim

To effectively manage real time bed stock

Change Concepts

  • Implement a bed management system on screen saver, that feeds live information on:
    • Bed occupied
    • Bed being cleaned
    • Bed available
  • Establish 'control room' for bed management
  • Use conference calls to identify bed stock (minimum daily)
  • Implement IT system which assists with planning length of stay management and occupancy
  • Join bed management with key daily contacts in emergency department and wards
  • Implement escalation policy for bed management
  • Identify the number of beds which will be needed out of hours, and allocate management responsibility to maintain stock required
  • Identify when grand rounds with managers and clinicians are needed to problem solve delayed discharges
  • Manage delays in discharge around public holidays or special events by boosting day surgery activity to allow time for discharge rounds
  • Bed management team and nurse unit managers to rotate as bed manager
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Key Change Principles

Prepare 'buffer' of predicted beds available for emergency patients

Measures

Program measures
  • Average Admissions & Discharges by day of week (Bar chart)
  • Length of stay - total/medical/surgical/other (Pareto chart)

Suggested measures

  • Capacity and Demand
    • Bed Capacity v Utilisation v Demand
  • Bed capacity
  • Total bed numbers for last 3 months, and 1 year split into medical/surgical

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Resources

PDF icon Ambulance Improvement Checklist (22kb, pdf)

PDF icon Chronic Disease Management (30kb, pdf)

PDF icon Managing the Hospital Capacity Crisis (106kb, pdf)

Toolkits

MS Powerpoint icon Bed Management (475kb, MS Powerpoint)

Training

  • Capacity and demand
  • Whole system
  • Theory of constraints

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Websites and Links

Modernisation Agency UK;Emergency Services Collaborative

Queensland Government;Collaborative for Healthcare Improvement

ARCHI; Bed Management - Improving Patient Flows (membership required)

ARCHI; Bed Management - Designing Patient Flows (membership required)

NHS; Have you seen..?

Queensland Government; Collaborative for Healthcare Improvement - Improving Interfaces and Patient Flows

Bedtracking; A 'best practice' for bed turnover

ARCHI; Changing Older Patient Management Processes To Improve Access to Acute Hospital Beds and Residential Aged Care Facilities (membership required)

Six Sigma; Improving Hospital Bed Availability

National Audit Office UK; Chief Executive Briefing

US Department of Health and Human Services; Rural Hospital Performance Improvement Tools

Toward Total Organizational Effectiveness!

American Hospital Association; Balanced Scorecard for Small Rural Hospitals

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Last updated: 11 October, 2007
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